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"Learn to move in
space learn to think with your body learn to
love with the whole of your being, and put a bit
of God in all you do. Then the Dance will
become Your Prayer!" Nelly Mazloum
"I cannot
remember when I wasn't dancing. It all started very early in my
life."
Nelly
Mazloum (Alexandria, Egypt, 9 June 1929; d. Athens 21
Feb. 2003). Egypt dancer, choreographer, teacher, company director,
and actress. Founder of the Egyptian first professional folk dance
troupe, known as "Nelly Mazloum Arabic Troupe of Dancers"
Nelly Mazloum has choreographed many folk dance production for
the company, including Ayoub Al Masri, Al Ghazl, Ranet al Kholkhal,
Tamre Henna, Al Ahdab, Kodia "Zar", Arouset Al Bahr, always aiming
to set traditional folk dances within a professional theatrical
context.
From 1939 to
1945 Nelly Mazloum Calvo was performing as a solo Dancer on
stage, Theatre Alhambra, Kit Kat, Bella Vista Music Hall, Theatre
Oasis, Carlton, Badia Masabni Theatre and first appearance on the
screen as actress in the Film "Prosfigopoula" with Sofia Vembo in
1939. Since 1942 she was an established dance soloist and
actress and appeared in more than 20 Egyptian
films.
After a long and arduous training in Classical
Ballet she got involved in Contemporary Dance and Gymnastics.
In 1947 she
founded her first Ballet School at Cairo. This was her start as a
Dance Teacher. In 1948 she became Premiere Danseuse at the
Royal Opera House in Cairo, now named DAR AL OPERA.
Nelly
Mazloum was chosen by the Ministry of Culture in 1959 to hold the
post of first assistant to Mr. ALEXEI JUKOFF, Ballet Master of the
Bolshoi Ballet School of the then USSR to establish the Egyptian
National Ballet School near the Pyramids in Cairo.
Meanwhile in
1957 she started touring Egypt for three consecutive years, from the
Delta to Upper Egypt, from Suez to Salloum. She made intensive
research work in the life, mores, music and rhythms, costumes and
gestures, movements and steps, belonging to the local dance
traditions of Egypt. She was learning and studying under
wonderful teachers and meeting with remarkable human beings who knew
a lot about the culture and traditions of this land where high
civilizations and divine religions have made history since 5000 BC
to our time. During the forties, fifties and sixties, she had the
opportunity to witness and participate in Egypt's booming
Renaissance period of the Arts. This blooming of the arts from 1956
to 1963 was due to the vision and enlightened Spirit of his
Excellence Dr. Sarwat Okacha the minister of culture and education.
Thanks to this extraordinary personality Egypt came to know the
Golden renaissance in the arts which had never been equaled before
or since. All domains were touched, films, theatre,
music, song, literature, scholars, archeologists, renovators and
passionate artist, never before gathered so densely in a single
city, Cairo! In such an incomparable rich period Nelly Mazloum had
the great good fortune to be appointed by the Egyptian
government to organize the Egyptian National Folklore Dance
Academy.
In 1956 she
founded her second school, this time for Egyptian Folklore. She was
the pioneer who attempted for the first time to apply Egypt’s
traditional legacy of Folklore Dances into a dramatized artistic
form. She was the most famous folklore dancer in the Orient,
and her performance inspired a whole new generation of dancers and
choreographers.
Meanwhile
the Egyptian Ministry of Culture asked her to become adviser and
main collaborator of Mr.Ramazine who was the first assistant and
dancer of the "Moiseyev Dance Company" in Russia.
But this
collaboration was interrupted, when the Minister of Culture his
Excellency Dr.Sarwat Okasha suggested her to form her own theatrical
company, which inaugurated a style, and which was entitled by the
medias and the public as "Raqs Al Ta' Biry" (expressive theatrical
dancing). She was the first to bring on the stage popular, religious
and typical traditional stories accompanied by original music
especially composed for her company, and live singing recounting the
loves, tribulations and adventures of ancient popular
heroes.
Nelly
Mazloum presented in an artistic dance form, theatrical spectacles
combined with expressive themes taken from the pure tradition of
Egyptian life. The "Nelly Mazloum Arabic troupe of Dancers" was
quickly established and they toured Egypt several times, performed
in Syria, Lebanon and Sudan, giving innumerable performances in all
the local theatres in the country, Ezbekieh Theater, Mohamed Farid
theater, Port Said open air theater, Khartoum National
theater, the Floating theater (Masrah el Aiem), Pocket
theater, National stage theater, they traveled from Cairo to
Luxor as well as appearances at National Festivals, the Dar Al
Opera, television and Egyptian films. It was through Nelly Mazloum's
exhaustive touring that Egyptian Folklore gained a new international
following.
In 1962
Nelly Mazloum and her company were chosen by the Egyptian Government
to represent Egypt at the Helsinki Youth Artistic competition
Festival amongst 80 other state delegations. At the VIII FESTIVAL
MONDIAL DE LA JEUNESSE ET DES ETUDIANTS POUR LA PAIX ET L'AMITIE
-Concours Artistique- She obtained the title of "LAUREATE" and the
silver medal for the specialty of "danses folkloriques, solistes
professionnels". The Great Russian Ballerina Assoluta Galina Ulanova
was among the jury. All these spectacles and material have been
recorded and can be found in the film archives of the Ministry of
Culture as well as the Cairo Television archives.
In 1965 she
founded the "Nelly Mazloum Calvo" school, recognized by the ministry
of culture in Athens.
Early in her
teaching career she noticed a great lack of general interest in Body
Dynamics and in 1965 she started Intensive experimental work in
movements conducive to Psychosomatic Alignment which she named VIVICORPOREAL®
Psychosomatic Alignment Technique for AWARED CONSCIOUSNESS. Its
conception is especially structured on the important Sufi principles
of Double Consciousness Body Coordination involving the whole person
into an expanded, free and regenerated way of being.
For half a
century she delved into the labyrinth of the human mind, analyzing
the relationship between mind and body feeling. In short she was
teaching Dance for five decades.
After so
many years of experience in this field as a dancer, teacher,
choreographer, lecturer and writer, she codified a methodological
system of Oriental Dance based on her 50 years of research work and
traditional dance teaching. She systematized a technique that
enables the students to understand the spirit of Oriental Dance and
follow the style and the practice of the Folk Dances of Egypt
easily, simply and in a relatively short time. The Nelly Mazloum Oriental Dance
Technique system is structured upon a comprehensive understanding of
body rules, which permit the free play of systematic movements. Her
technique is based on the habitual every day movement of Egyptian
culture that conceives Art as an involvement of the whole
self.
Students can find in
her book, Nelly Mazloum "Oriental Dance Technique", information that will deepen
their knowledge and inspire their creativity. Her book is a guide to
teachers and the younger generation of dancers who care to learn and
wish to gain a strong foundation as well as acquire a clear insight
into Oriental Lore and its fascinating magic. Nelly Mazloum’s Book “Oriental
Dance Technique” is an interesting book, it is a guide for Oriental
dance teachers, which will find important wisdom in its pages. Her
method has guided the work of many Oriental dancers and
teachers.
In 2001
Nelly Mazloum founded the "Nelly Mazloum Mediterranean Archaic
Dances Research Institute, MADRI" a non-profit dance research
association for the evolution and preservation of Mediterranean
Archaic Dances and music cultures. As well as to preserve and
propagate the wealth of research material she has gathered for half
a century and more; to encourage the new generation to discover the
heritage of archaic cultural roots and link the old with the new
consciously and creatively.
Nelly
Mazloum believed that it is never enough to teach just steps or only
a technique, it is imperative to inspire the students and give them
the material necessary to enlarge their capacity as performers, to
develop their possibilities as artists and to incite them to flower
as human beings. Students must learn to love what they do
with their whole heart, their whole mind and their whole body.
Nelly
Mazloum masterful teaching and personality had influenced and
enthralled thousand of dancers, teachers and choreographers around
the world. For more than half a century her main concern was the
progress of her students. Her teaching was a celebration and an
exaltation of Life and Dance.
Films:
1939 H Prosfigopouyla
1940 Bein Narren
1941 Sharazad
1945 Char El Arousa
1946 Chatem Souliman
1947 Rousset El Bahr
1948 Hedwet El Hosen
1948 Ragel Wa You
Nam
1948 Bent El Maalem
1949 El Lailou Lana
1949 Fatma Marika Rachel
1949 El Telmisa
1950 Al Baal
1956 El Namroud
1957 Kilo 99
1957 Ebn Hamido
1958 Ebn El Maalem
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